Revised November 18, 2025
Q1.What kind of system is a tender offer?
A tender offer is a system stipulated by the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, under which, primarily in cases where a tender offeror intends to acquire share certificates, etc. from a large number of unspecified persons, requires the tender offeror to disclose information, thus providing an opportunity for all holders of the relevant share certificates, etc. to sell them under the same conditions, with the share certificates, etc. being purchased outside of an exchange market. Simply put, it is a transaction that ensures that no shareholders are treated disadvantageously or unfairly and allows a tender offeror to determine a purchase price and to buy up shares.
Q2.What is a management buyout (MBO)?
Generally speaking, an MBO refers to a transaction in which senior management of a purchase target company provides part or all of the funds for purchasing and, on the assumption that the purchase target company will continue its operations, acquires share of the purchase target company.TMKR Co., Ltd., which is the tender offeror in the Tender Offer, is a special purpose company whose shares are indirectly owned by President Tomohiko Kimura, one of the Company’s current senior management leaders; President Tomohiko Kimura and Executive Vice President Yosuke Kimura, a relative of Mr. Tomohiko Kimura, plan to continue managing the Company even after the Company’s shares are delisted. Accordingly, the transaction falls under the category of an MBO. For more details, please refer to the Expression of Opinion Press Release that the Company published on September 24, 2025.
Q3.What were the results of the Tender Offer? *Updated November 18, 2025
As announced in the Tuesday, November 18, 2025 press release, “Notice Regarding the Results of the Tender Offer for Company Shares by TMKR Co., Ltd. Changes to Parent Company and Major Shareholder That Is the Largest Shareholder”, the Tender Offer ended on Monday, November 17, 2025; because the total number of Company Shares tendered in the Tender Offer was greater than the minimum number of shares to be purchased, the Tender Offer has successfully completed.
Q4.I tendered my shares in the Tender Offer; will they be definitely purchased? *Updated November 18, 2025
The Tender Offer does not have a maximum number of shares to be purchased. This means that, if the Tender Offer is completed successfully, all tendered shares will be purchased.
Q5.Which securities company is serving as the tender offer agent?
Daiwa Securities is the tender offer agent.
Q6.How do I tender shares in the Tender Offer? *Updated November 18, 2025
As indicated in the answer to Q3, the Tender Offer ended on Monday, November 17, 2025.
Q7.I have only fractional shares. Can I still tender them? *Updated November 18, 2025
As indicated in the answer to Q3, the Tender Offer ended on Monday, November 17, 2025.
Q8.I have tendered my shares in the Tender Offer. When could I expect to receive the proceeds for them?
The payment settlement is scheduled to begin on Tuesday, November 25, 2025.
Q9.I have tendered my shares in the Tender Offer. Will the proceeds be taxed?
Tendering shares in the Tender Offer will be treated as a sale of listed shares, etc., similar to a sale of listed shares on an exchange market.Regarding the tax treatment of the tendering procedure and other matters, please consult and confirm with your local tax office or a tax accountant or other professional.
Q10.I did not tender my shares in the Tender Offer, what will happen to the shares? *Updated November 18, 2025
Even after the expiration of the Tender Offer period, you may trade the shares on an exchange market until the business day before the delisting of the Company Shares. Please note that upon Squeeze-Out Procedures through a share consolidation are expected to be implemented. Any shares held by shareholders who did not tender their shares in the Tender Offer will be subject to compulsory acquisition by the Offeror, and an amount of money corresponding to the number of shares held will be paid to these shareholders.
Q11.What is a Squeeze-Out?
A Squeeze-Out is a procedure that, upon the successful completion of the Tender Offer, will enable the Offeror to acquire all of the Company’s issued shares except for those held by the founding family. We will notify you of the schedule and other details as soon as they are finalized.
Q12.Are there any steps I need to take for the Squeeze-Out?
There are no particular steps for shareholders to take for the Squeeze-Out Procedures. Any shares held by shareholders will be subject to compulsory acquisition by the Offeror. We will notify you of details of the schedule as soon as they are finalized.
Q13.What is the tax treatment regarding the Squeeze-Out?
Generally speaking, if the difference between the amount received from the Squeeze-Out Procedures and the price you paid to acquire the shares is treated as capital gain, you will need to file a tax return. For specific tax questions and information on tax return procedures, please consult and confirm with your local tax office or a tax accountant or other professional.
Q14.What is the tax treatment for individual shareholders who reside outside of Japan?
You will need to confirm the tax laws of Japan and of the country of your residence, and any relevant tax treaties between them. Individual shareholders who sell the Company Shares by the business day before the delisting date or receive money through the Squeeze-Out Procedures and who fall under salary earners working overseas and other non-residents having no permanent establishment in Japan are, generally speaking, not subject to Japanese income tax and thus do not need to file a tax return. However, for making final determinations regarding the tax treatment and other matters, please consult and confirm with the National Tax Agency’s service center for taxation matters and tax accountants or other professional in your country of residence and Japan.
Reference 1: Tax Service Center, National Tax Agency (Japanese)
Reference 2: No.1936 If you sold shares while working overseas, National Tax Agency (Japanese)
Q15.When is the delisting date? *Updated November 18, 2025
It is planned that following Squeeze-Out Procedures utilizing share consolidation, the Company Shares will be delisted. The timing of the delisting is currently undecided; the Company will make an announcement once the date is determined.
Q16.What will happen to shares subject to ongoing inheritance procedures?
The freeze on shares subject to ongoing inheritance procedures will not be lifted due to the Tender Offer; please proceed with ordinary inheritance procedures. Even after the delisting, inheritance procedures may be carried out at Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank , Ltd., the administrator of the shareholder registry.
Contacting the Contact Center : 0120-010101 (Business Hours : Weekdays, 8:00AM-6:00PM(JST))
Contacting the Stock Transfer Agency Business Planning Department : 0120-782-031 (Business Hours : Weekdays, 9:00AM-5:00PM(JST))
Contacting the General Affairs Department : 03-3648-1100 (Business Hours : Weekdays, 9:00AM-5:20PM(JST))